Job Design and Employee Performance in Nigeria Bottling Company Plc, Benin City

Authors

  • Moses M. ADAGBABIRI Department of Political Science, Delta State University, Abraka, Nigeria, Tel.: 08033929964
  • Moses M. ADAGBABIRI Department of Political Science, Delta State University, Abraka, Nigeria, Tel.: 08033929964
  • Ugo Chuks OKOLIE Chartered Institute of Personnel Management of Nigeria Edo State Study Centre, Benin City

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26458/1934

Keywords:

Keywords, Job Design, Employee Performance, Job Characteristics.

Abstract

Abstract Job design and employee performance are two concepts that are of significance to all modern corporate entities. A robust appreciation and application of these concepts will contribute in measurable respects to the growth and sustainability of various organizations. This study is an assessment of the impact of job design on employee performance in Nigerian bottling company plc, Benin City. A descriptive method was adopted and data was collected via a survey of 237 respondents. The study found that job design which comprises of job rotation, job enlargement and job enrichment has a positive correlation with employee performance. Requisite conclusion and recommendations were provided in the light of empirical and theoretical findings.

Author Biographies

Moses M. ADAGBABIRI, Department of Political Science, Delta State University, Abraka, Nigeria, Tel.: 08033929964

Department of Political Science, Delta State University, Abraka, Nigeria,Tel.: 08033929964, Email: adagbabirimoses@gmail.com

Moses M. ADAGBABIRI, Department of Political Science, Delta State University, Abraka, Nigeria, Tel.: 08033929964

Department of Political Science, Delta State University, Abraka, Nigeria,Tel.: 08033929964, Email: adagbabirimoses@gmail.com

Ugo Chuks OKOLIE, Chartered Institute of Personnel Management of Nigeria Edo State Study Centre, Benin City

Chartered Institute of Personnel Management of Nigeria Edo State Study Centre, Benin City 

References

References

Achieng, O.E., Ochieng, I., & Owuor, S. (2014). Effect of job redesign on employee performance in commercial banks in Kisumu, Kenya. Greener Journal of Business and Management Studies, 4 (4), 115-137.

Al- Nasour, M. (2012). Relationship between incentives and organization performance for employees in the Jordanian Universities. International Journal of Business and Management, 7 (1), 78-89.

Al-Ahmadi, H. (2009). Factor affecting performance of hospital bankers in Riyadh Region, Saudi Arabia. International Journal of Health Care Quality Assurance, 22 (1), 40-54.

Al-Badarin, R. Q., & Al-Azzeam, A. H. (2017). Job design and its impact on the job strain: Analysing the job as a moderating variable in the private hospitals in Irbid. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 7 (3), 152-168.

Ali, N., & Zia-ur-Rehman, M. (2014). Impact of job design on employee performance, mediating role of job satisfaction: A study of FMCG’s sector in Pakistan. International Journal of Business and Management, 9 (2), 70-79.

Armstrong, M. (2009). Armstrong’s handbook of human resource management practice, (11th Ed.). London: Kogan Page.

Armstrong, M. (2010). A handbook of performance management (4th Ed.). New Delhi: Kogan page.

Azreen, A. (2011). The personality of team working. Journal of Personnel Management, 4 (3), 81-86.

Bateman, T. S., & Snell, A.S. (2011). Management. Leading & Collaborating in a competitive world, (9th Ed.) New York: McGraw-Hill.

Bates, S. (2004). Getting engaged. HR Magazine, 49 (2), 44-51.

Bohlander, G., & Snell, S. (2007). Managing human resources (14th Ed.). United States: engage Learning.

Campion, M.A., & Thayer, P.W. (1987). Job design: Approaches, outcomes, and trade-offs. Organizational Dynamics, 15 (3), 66-80.

Campion, M.A., Mumford, T.V., Morgeson, F.P., & Nahrgang, J.D. (2005). Work redesign: Eight obstacles and Opportunities. Human Resource Management, 44(4), 367-390.

Cherati, H., Mahdavi, I., & Rezaeian, J. (2013). The mediating role of job satisfaction between spiritual intelligence and organizational commitment. International Journal of Research in Organizational Behaviour and Human Resource Management, 1 (1), 1-11.

Chung, K.H., & Ross, M.F. (1977). Differences in motivational properties between job enlargement and job enrichment. Academy of Management Journal, 2 (1), 113-122.

Cole, G.A. (2002). Personnel and human resource management, (5th Ed.). London: engage Learning.

Cooke, T. (2000). Teamwork structures and worker perception: A cross national study in pharmaceuticals. International Journal of Human Resource Management, 16 (2), 276-279.

Daft, L.R. (2008). New era of management. Ohio: Thompson South-Western.

Davis, L.E. (2005). Developments in job design. In P.B. Warr (Ed.), Personal goals and work design. London: Wiley.

Davoudi, M., & Mehdi, S. (2013). Impact of job enrichment in organizational citizenship behaviour. SCMS Journal of Indian Management, 10 (2), 106-112.

Delbridge, R., Turnbull, P., & Wilkinson, B. (1992). Pushing back the frontiers: Management control and work intensification under JIT/TQM regimes. New Technology, Work and Employment, 7, 97-106.

Dessler, G., & Varkkey, B. (2009). Job rotation: costs, benefit and stylised facts. Journal of International and Theoretical Economics, 155, 301-320.

Donaldson, L. (1975). Job enlargement: A multidimensional process. Human Relations, 28 (7), 593-610.

Garrahan, P. & Stewart, P. (1992). The Nissan enigma: Flexibility at work in a local economy. London: Mansett.

Gitman, L. J., & McDaniel, C. (2005). The future of business. Ohio: Thompson South-Western.

Grag, P., & Rastogi, R. (2006). A new model for job design: Motivating employee’s performance. Journal of Management Development, 25 (6), 572-587.

Grant, A.M. (2007). Relational job design and motivation. Academy of Management Review, 32 (2), 393-417.

Grant, A.M. (2008). The significance of task significance: Job performance effects, relational mechanisms, and boundary conditions. Journal of Applied Psychology, 93, 108-124.

Grant, M.A., & Parket, S.K. (2009). Redesigning work design theories: rise of relational and proactive perspectives. The Academy of Management Annals, 3, 317-375.

Griffin, M.A., Patterson, M.G., & West, M.A. (2001). Job satisfaction and teamwork: The role of supervisor support. Journal of Organizational Behaviour, 22, 537-550.

Hackman, J. R., & Oldham, G.R. (1980). Work redesign. Menlo Park: Addison-Wesley Publishing

Hall, D. T.T., & Heras, M.L. (2010). Reintegrating job design and career theory: Creating not just good jobs but smart jobs. Journal of Organizational Behaviour, 31, 448-462.

Hepworth, A. (2082). The humanization of staurt. London: Tiperley L. Business School.

Herzberg, F. (1966). Work and nature of man. Cleveland: World Publishing.

Herzberg, F. (1968). One more time: How do you motivate employees. New York: Business Review.

Holman, D., Clegg, C., & Waterson, P. (2002). Navigating the territory of Job design. Applied Ergonomics, 33.197-205.

Ivancevich, J.M. (1998). Job analysis and job design, human resource management, (7th Ed.). Irwin: McGraw-Hill.

Jogns, G. (2010). The essential impact of context on organizational behaviour. The Academy of Management Review 31, 386-408.

Kackman, J.R., & Oldham, G.R. (1976). Motivation through the design of work: Test of a theory. Organizational Behaviour and Human Performance, 16, 250-279.

Kahn, W. A. (1992). To be fully there: Psychological presence at work. Human Relations, 45,321-349.

Kahn, W.A. (1990). Psychological conditions of personal engagement and disengagement at work. Academy of Management Journal, 33, 692-724.

Kelly, J.E. (1982). Scientific management, job redesign and work performance. London: Academic Press.

Kohn, M.L., & Schooler, C. (1982). Job conditions and personality: A longitudinal assessment of their reciprocal effects. American Journal of Sociology, 87, 1257-1286.

Lawal, A.A. (2005). Developing employees for improved performance. Journal of Liberal Studies, 1 (2), 71080.

Lawler, E.E. (1969). Job design and employee motivation. Personnel Psychology, 22, 71-83.

Lawler, E.E. (1996). From the ground up. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Lowe, G.S. (2003). Healthy workplaces and productivity: A discussion paper. Ottawa: Minister of Public Works and Government Services Canada.

Lynton, S., & Pareek, A. (2000). The human development handbook. London: Kogan Page.

Magaji, N. (2014). Job enrichment and work related attitudes of non-academic staff in selected private university in South-West Nigeria. Unpublished P.hD Thesis of Babcock University.

Morgeson, F.P., & Campion, M.A. (20003). Work design handbook of psychology: industrial and organizational psychology. Hoboken: Wiley.

Nanle, M. (2015). Effect of job enrichment on employee motivation in selected private universities in South-West Nigeria. Journal of Arts, Science & Commerce, 6(4), 67-77.

Okolie, U.C., & Omole, O.G. (2017). Impact of teamwork on employees’ job satisfaction and performance among polytechnic teachers: A case of Auchi Polytechnic, Auchi, Edo State. Human Resource Management Journal, 9 (1), 56-72.

Onimole, S.O. (2015). Work design and job satisfaction. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 5 (10), 202-207.

Opath, H.D.N.P. (2002). Performance evaluation of human resource, (1st Ed.) Colombo: The Author Publication.

Ortega, J. (2001). Job rotation as a learning mechanism. Management Science, 47 (10), 1361-1370.

Ostroff, C., & Kozlowski, S. (1992). Organizational socialization as a learning process: The role of information acquisition. Personnel Psychology, 45, 849-874.

Parker, S.K. (1998). Enhancing role breadth self-efficacy: The roles of job enrichment and other organizational interventions. Journal of Applied Psychology, 83, 835-852.

Parker, S.K. (2014). Beyond motivation: Job and work design for development, health, ambidexterity and more. Annual Review of Psychology, 65, 661-691.

Parker, S.K., Morgeson, F.P., & Johns, G. (2017). One hundred years of work design research: Looking back and looking forward. Journal of Applied Psychology, 102 (3), 403-420.

Pierce, J.L. (1980). Job design in perspective. The Personnel Administrator, 25, 67-74.

Pollert, A. (1991). The orthodoxy of flexibility: Oxford: basil Blackwell.

Saavedra, O., & Kwun, S.K. (2000). Affective states in job characteristics theory. Journal of Organizational Behaviour, 21, 131-146.

Salau, O., Adeniji, A., & Oyewunmi, A. (2014). Relationship between elements of job enrichment and organizational performance among the non academic staff in Nigerian public universities. Management & Marking, 12 (2), 173-189.

Sarri, L. & Judge, T. (2004). Employee attitudes and job satisfaction. Human Resource Management, 43 (4), 395-407.

Sewell, G., & Wilkinson, B. (1992). Someone to watch over me: Surveillance, discipline and just-in-time labour process. Sociology, 26 (2), 271-289.

Siruri, M.M., & Muathe, S.M.A. (2014). A critical review of literature on job designs in socio technical systems. Global Journal of Commerce & Management Perspective, 3(6), 44-49.

Tonges, M.C. (1998). Job design for nurse case managers: Intended and unintended effects on satisfaction well-being. Nursing Case Management, 3 (1), 11-23.

Trist, E.L. (1981). The evolution of sociotechnical systems. Toronto: Quality of Working Life Centre.

Macy, B.A., & Izumi, H. (1993). Organizational change, design, and work innovation: A meta-analysis of 131 North American field studies: 1961-991. Research in Organizational Change and Development, 7, 235-313.

Van de Ven, HA., & Ferry, D.L. (1980). Measuring and assessing organizations. New York: Wiley.

Zareen, M., Razzaq, K., & Muitaba, B.G. (2013). Job design and employee performance: The moderating role of employee psychological perception. European Journal of Business and Management, 5 (5), 46-55.

Zeira, Y. (1974). Job rotation for management development. Personnel, 51 (4), 25-35.

Downloads

Published

2019-09-21

How to Cite

ADAGBABIRI, M. M., ADAGBABIRI, M. M., & OKOLIE, U. C. (2019). Job Design and Employee Performance in Nigeria Bottling Company Plc, Benin City. Annals of Spiru Haret University. Economic Series, 19(3), 65–90. https://doi.org/10.26458/1934

Issue

Section

ACADEMIA PAPERS