EFFECT OF MONETARY POLICY ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN NIGERIA: AN EMPIRICAL INVESTIGATION

Authors

  • Lawrence Olisaemeka UFOEZE Department of Banking and Finance, Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University, Anambra State, Nigeria
  • J. C ODIMGBE Department of Banking and Finance, Madonna University, Okija Campus, Anambra State, Nigeria.
  • V. N. EZEABALISI Department of Banking and Finance, Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University, Anambra State, Nigeria
  • Udoka Bernard ALAJEKWU Department of Banking and Finance, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Nigeria

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26458/1815

Keywords:

Monetary policy, monetary policy rate, money supply, exchange rate, lending rate, investment, Nigeria

Abstract

The study investigated effect of monetary policy on economic growth in Nigeria. The natural log of the GDP was used as the dependent variables against the explanatory monetary policy variables: monetary policy rate, money supply, exchange rate, lending rate and investment. The time series data is the market controlled period covering 1986 to 2016. The study adopted an Ordinary Least Squared technique and also conducted the unit root and co-integration tests. The study showed that long run relationship exists among the variables. Also, the core finding of this study showed that monetary policy rate, interest rate, and investment have insignificant positive effect on economic growth in Nigeria. Money supply however has significant positive effect on growth in Nigeria. Exchange rate has significant negative effect on GDP in Nigeria. Money supply and investment granger cause economic growth, while economic growth causes interest rate in Nigeria. On the overall, monetary policy explain 98% of the changes in economic growth in Nigeria. Thus, the study concluded that monetary policy can be effectively used to control Nigerian economy and thus a veritable tool for price stability and improve output.

Author Biographies

Lawrence Olisaemeka UFOEZE, Department of Banking and Finance, Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University, Anambra State, Nigeria

Department of Banking and Finance, Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University, Anambra State, Nigeria

V. N. EZEABALISI, Department of Banking and Finance, Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University, Anambra State, Nigeria

Department of Banking and Finance, Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University, Anambra State, Nigeria

Udoka Bernard ALAJEKWU, Department of Banking and Finance, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Nigeria

Nnamdi Azikiwe University

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Published

2018-03-30

How to Cite

UFOEZE, L. O., ODIMGBE, J. C., EZEABALISI, V. N., & ALAJEKWU, U. B. (2018). EFFECT OF MONETARY POLICY ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN NIGERIA: AN EMPIRICAL INVESTIGATION. Annals of Spiru Haret University. Economic Series, 18(1), 123–140. https://doi.org/10.26458/1815

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ACADEMIA PAPERS